IF function – nested formulas and avoiding pitfalls





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I am trying to figure out how to get the formula to count all Queue Names Column B to show they are within our Service Level Agreement SLA if they are in the queue for less than 30 seconds. Is it even possible to combine the results of numerous cells into one cell??


I am trying to make general comments on students performance if series of column have better or bad mark with distinction, credit, pass or fail. I need the formula in O3 to check whether the deadline H3 has passed today's date. You can always ask an expert in the , get support in the , or suggest a new feature or improvement on. So an IF statement can have two results.


IF function – nested formulas and avoiding pitfalls - Use the following IF statement formula to address this problem.


Excel for Office 365 Excel for Office 365 for Mac Excel 2019 Excel 2016 Excel 2019 for Mac Excel 2013 Excel 2010 Excel 2007 Excel 2016 for Mac Excel for Mac 2011 Excel Online Excel for iPad Excel Web App Excel for iPhone Excel for Android tablets Excel for Android phones Excel for Windows Phone 10 Excel Mobile Excel Starter 2010 The IF function allows you to make a logical comparison between a value and what you expect by testing for a condition and returning a result if True or False. The first result is if your comparison is True, the second if your comparison is False. IF statements are incredibly robust, and form the basis of many spreadsheet models, but they are also the root cause of many spreadsheet issues. Use the IF function, one of the , to return one value if a condition is true and another value if it's false. Unfortunately, the odds of you catching the 25% are slim. Examples Following is an example of a relatively standard nested IF statement to convert student test scores to their letter grade equivalent. Now your four condition IF statement needs to be rewritten to have 12 conditions! Now imagine trying to do this 64 times with more complex conditions! Tip: Every function in Excel requires an opening and closing parenthesis. Additional examples Following is a very common example of calculating Sales Commission based on levels of Revenue achievement. Tip: You can insert line breaks in the formula bar to make long formulas easier to read. Just press ALT+ENTER before the text you want to wrap to a new line. Compare the order of the Revenue comparisons to the previous example. Which way is this one going? But why should that be such a big deal? So knowing that there are some serious pitfalls with complex nested IF statements, what can you do? In most cases, you can use the VLOOKUP function instead of building a complex formula with the IF function. If the value is found, then return the corresponding value from the same row in column D. If the value is found, then return the corresponding value from the same row in column C. Note: Both of these VLOOKUPs use the TRUE argument at the end of the formulas, meaning we want them to look for an approxiate match. In other words, it will match the exact values in the lookup table, as well as any values that fall between them. In this case the lookup tables need to be sorted in Ascending order, from smallest to largest. VLOOKUP is covered in much more detail , but this is sure a lot simpler than a 12-level, complex nested IF statement! There is now an that can replace multiple, nested IF statements with a single function.

 


Please read our page if you are looking for the worksheet version of the IF statement as it has a very different syntax. Naturally, you can also use a cell reference rather than a text value in the 2 nd argument of the EXACT function, if you want to. Context In the example shown, we have a list of T-shirts that includes color and size. If you like, you can add an additional row to the example spreadsheet in order to show all three results. I am using Excel 2013. So knowing that there are some serious pitfalls with complex nested IF statements, what can you do. Both the values cannot be returned at the same time. Excel Formula Training Formulas are the key to getting things done in Excel. Feedback Buttons provided by - Copyright © 2018 DragonByte Technologies Ltd. Use the following IF statement formula to address this problem. If you would like to begin learning this and other advanced features of Excel, a good place to start is. See screen shot below: How to combine multiple IF functions into one formula in Excel In our example, if you want to evaluate all sale volumes with one formula, you can apply a complex IF function.